In parallel with the modern state, the postal network, which has been gradually built since the end of the middle Ages, was the most important means of communication in the era of industrial revolution. Form changes cannot be explained solely by the evolution of technology. Mail networks are a complex whole that has long-distance and dense traffic such as Paris-London and secondary importance, and their most important task, of course, is to forward messages to recipients. The overall efficiency of the system depends at least as much on its organization such as tariff policy as on technological innovation. If you go for the Naija News then you will be having the perfect options now.
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After 1780, all the better roads are getting lighter and better suspended. Due to the significant demand and attention of the state power, serious measures are taken to improve the operation of the postal network. These measures will significantly reduce the travel time of postcards on some important European road sections, although there are no technological changes at that time.
- However, the development of the post office after the 1830s is due to the spectacular technical innovations: the European rail network, for example, is starting to develop around 1850. The United States transcontinental route opens in 1869, reducing travel times between New York and San Francisco from six to seven days. At the same time as the technical changes, the management methods and the political-economic environment change significantly. The long years of peace in Europe and the English domination of the seas and oceans make international services work in accordance with solid rules; everyone respects tariff conventions and unifies the rules of long-distance transport. This has promoted the efficiency of services at least as much as speeding up message transmission.
- At the same time as the development of an increasingly comprehensive and efficient organizational framework, there is also a learning process in which the relationship between news services and modern democracy has to be experienced. In virtually all European countries, we can say that the post office is controlled by state power and has political and police reasons. An English decree of 1657 on the creation of a postal service states very openly. Post can become our most important weapon, as it allows us to become aware of evil and dangerous targets that can only be passed on in writing and prevent them from becoming reality.
Of course, we should not forget about the financial interests of governments, as the post office is usually a profitable business. It is no coincidence that until 1878, he was in charge of the Ministry of Finance. However, there are other considerations. According to public consensus, the state’s tasks have so far been limited to the exercise of justice, public administration, and finance, but it is increasingly evident that public authority is forced to undertake some basic services that are indispensable to the economy.
The tariff reform that was exacerbated by the English financial circles in 1839, undermining the operational principles of the postal service, significantly reduces the user price of message transmission. From now on, messaging will be unified and cheap one penny per shipment across the country. According to the unified system, the sender pays the fee before delivery and confirms this by purchasing a stamp. Thanks to these three innovations, mail traffic is never seen more than ever.